Earthquake In Delhi 2023 Today

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Is there any earthquake in Delhi just now?

There were no significant confirmed earthquakes in or near New Delhi in the past 24 hours. Look up quakes in the past 30 days!

Was there earthquake yesterday in Delhi 2023?

Earthquake in Delhi 2023: A strong tremor was felt in the state capital Delhi at 2pm yesterday. Measuring the seismic intensity of this earthquake on the Richter scale, a 6.3 magnitude tremor was felt, according to the 2023 Delhi Earthquake Study. A 3.8-magnitude earthquake hits Haryana, shook Delhi, and called ‘Magnitude Earthquake: 3.8, occurred on 01/01/2023: 19: 42 IST, Latitude: 28.71 & Long: 76.62, Depth: 5 km, location: 12 km north-northwest of Jajjar, Haryana,” the National Center for Seismology tweeted.

Was there an earthquake in India on 21.3 2023?

Earthquake in India: Strong tremors jolted major parts of north India, including Delhi-NCR, Jaipur, and Chandigarh on Tuesday (March 21, 2023) as an earthquake of magnitude 6.6 struck Afghanistan. The powerful earthquake made people rush out of their homes and come out on the streets in Delhi, Noida, Gurugram, Jaipur, Chandigarh, and various cities of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.

It shook the Hindu Kush region in Afghanistan at 10.17 pm, the National Centre for Seismology (NCS) said. The epicentre of the earthquake was 133 km south-southeast of Fayzabad in Afghanistan, the NCS informed in a tweet. Tremors were also felt in various Pakistan cities, including Islamabad, Peshawar, Charsadda, Lahore, and Rawalpindi.

According to the NCS, the epicentre of the earthquake was located at 36.09 degrees north on the latitude and 71.35 degrees east on the longitude with a focal depth of 156 km. Earthquake of Magnitude:6.6, Occurred on 21-03-2023, 22:17:27 IST, Lat: 36.09 & Long: 71.35, Depth: 156 Km,Location: 133km SSE of Fayzabad, Afghanistan for more information Download the BhooKamp App https://t.co/kFfVI7E1ux @ndmaindia @Indiametdept @moesgoi @PMOIndia pic.twitter.com/sJAUumYDiM — National Center for Seismology (@NCS_Earthquake) March 21, 2023 Seismogram of the 21 March 2023 Hindu Kush Region Earhtquake of M:66 recorded (22:17:27 IST) by the permanent Udhamapur Seismological observatory, set up in June 2022, India by NCS-MoES.

Was there an earthquake on 28 May 2023 in India?

WEST KHASI HILLS(MEGHALAYA): An earthquake of magnitude 3.6 on the Richter scale hit Meghalaya on Sunday around 3 pm. The National Center for Seismology (NCS) stated the tremors were felt to 10 km. “Earthquake of Magnitude:3.6, Occurred on 28-05-2023, 14:58:46 IST, Lat: 25.66 & Long: 91.58, Depth: 10 Km, Region: West Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India,” the NCS said in a tweet.

Is Delhi is in danger zone for earthquake?

How Prone Is Delhi To Earthquakes? Three Major Fault Lines Make It Seismically Active: Expert In the wake of the devastating earthquake that recently struck Turkey and Syria, people living in countries that fall under high seismic zones have started worrying about the probability of such a disaster hitting their nations.

While Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR) have not experienced any major earthquake so far, the areas are prone to major earthquakes due to their terrain and certain geological factors.
Here is what an expert said about how vulnerable Delhi-NCR is to earthquakes.
What are the geological factors which make Delhi prone to earthquakes?
Delhi is prone to earthquakes because it is sitting on three major fault lines.

“Delhi has a few fault lines. This means there are some junctions of plates, in and around Delhi-NCR. The Delhi-Moradabad fault line is a major fault line. The Mathura fault line and Sohna fault line are the two other major fault lines Delhi is situated on.

There are some minor fault lines as well, which make Delhi extremely seismically active.
This means that there are chances of earthquakes occurring in this region,” Professor Subhadeep Banerjee, Geotechnical Engineering Division, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, told ABP Live.

“Delhi has an interesting terrain. On one side, Delhi has the offshoot of the Aravalli region, and on the other side, it has the Yamuna floodplains,” Professor Banerjee added. ALSO READ | “On the Yamuna side, which is the eastern part of Delhi, there are very large soil deposits.

Theoretically, whenever we say there are large deposits of silky or sandy material, and where the groundwater is at the surface level, which is typically on the bank of a river, the chances of having large damage during earthquakes are higher,” Professor Banerjee explained.
Not only Delhi, but the entire Indo-Gangetic Plain, which is a 700,000-square-kilometre plain including most of northern and eastern India, is vulnerable to earthquakes.

“This is the case not only for Delhi, but for the entire Indo-Gangetic Plain, which is rich in sediments deposited by the tributaries of the Ganges. At the same time, the Indo-Gangetic Plain is located at the foothills of the Himalayas, which are seismically active.

“Most of the major Indian cities, particularly those located on the banks of major rivers, could be prone to earthquakes,” he added.
Is a major earthquake due for Delhi or any other region of India?
According to Professor Banerjee, it is difficult to predict if a major earthquake is due for Delhi.

“Historically, Delhi has been lucky in terms of earthquakes. On August 29, 1960, a 4.8-magnitude earthquake shook the national capital. The epicentre was along the Delhi-Gurgaon border. The earthquake caused some structural damages. Many earthquakes have occurred in and around Delhi, but major ones have not taken place in the national capital,” Professor Banerjee said.

“It is difficult to say if an earthquake is due, because it is an entirely natural phenomenon. But, we can say that in case a major earthquake occurs in northern India, the risk of damage is higher, due to the geological setting,” he added. What measures should be taken in advance to be protected from earthquakes in places like Delhi? The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has a seismic code called IS 1893.

It is the Indian Standard Code of Practice for Earthquake Resistant Design and Construction of Buildings. It is mandatory for construction companies in India to follow this code. The code has several subsections. This is the first Indian seismic code, and was published in 1962.

We already have an earthquake-resistant design that must be followed during the construction of buildings.
There is a code for earthquake-resistant design, known as the IS 1893.
Another version of the earthquake-resistant design code is coming.
Therefore we can say that we are fairly well-equipped against future earthquakes,” Professor Banerjee said.

“The recent earthquake which struck Turkey and Syria was a once-in-a-lifetime event. It is hard to predict if any future earthquake in Delhi will cause major damage. But, the code is now stronger than before, and I am hopeful that this will significantly reduce the chances of casualties in case of a future earthquake,” he added.

The entire country is divided into four seismic zones: Zone II, Zone III, Zone IV and Zone V. Zone II is the least seismically active zone, while Zone V is the most seismically active zone. According to the Union Ministry of Earth Science, about 11 per cent of India’s area lies in Zone V, 18 per cent in zone IV, 30 per cent in Zone III and the remaining in Zone II.

Some cities of Uttar Pradesh, which fall under the high seismic zone IV, are Bulandshahr, Deoria, Ghaziabad, Gorakhpur, Moradabad and Pilibhit. Delhi also lies in the high seismic zone IV. Guwahati, Jorhat, Sadiya and Tezpur in Assam, Imphal in Manipur, and Kohima in Nagaland fall under seismic zone V.

“The higher the zone number, the more seismically active it is,” Professor Banerjee said. “The entire Himalayan belt is extremely vulnerable to earthquakes because it falls on the junction between the Eurasian Plate and Indian Plate. The two tectonic plates move relative to each other. That is why, there is a lot of seismic activity in the Himalayan belt.

Several regions of northeast India fall under high seismic zones,” Professor Banerjee added. : How Prone Is Delhi To Earthquakes? Three Major Fault Lines Make It Seismically Active: Expert

Is Delhi a fault zone?

NEW DELHI: With the horrendous toll and destruction in Turkey and Syria fresh in their minds, the residents of the capital are jittery, having experienced back-to-back tremors recently. Delhi is indeed prone to earthquakes. It falls in seismic zone 4 along the Aravali fault line, where the probability of temblors of severe intensity is high.

But how vulnerable is Delhi to quakes? A study published by the Indian Academy of Science two years ago pointed out that over 30 earthquakes were recorded in Delhi-NCR — home to over 28 million people — between April and August 2020 by the local network of the National Centre for Seismology ( NCS ).

Data also shows that over 15 earthquakes originated in Delhi-NCR in the past one year, the highest intensity being magnitude 3.8 in Jhajjar. The latest on Wednesday had its epicentre in west Delhi and had a magnitude of 2.7. Not all such upheavals have been mild.

The 1957 Bulandshahar earthquake was of 6.7 magnitude and the 1720 Delhi earthquake of 6.5. Experts explained that while the region does indeed sit on some fault lines — zones where tectonic plates meet and cause seismic activities — such as the Mahendragarh-Dehradun fault line and Hardwar Ridge. The real threat lay outside the city.

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“Delhi’s vulnerability is caused by its proximity to the Himalayas, which is an active earthquake zone,” said Dr JL Gautam, scientist and head of office, NCS. “The fault lines in the Himalayan region are the main active ones. Those in Delhi-NCR are weaker. Delhi is located about 250km from the seismically active Himalayan collision zone and experiences frequent shaking. According to a 2021 study by Union ministry of earth sciences experts, Delhi is exposed to moderate to high risk every time there is a Himalayan quake, such as those in 1803 in the Garhwal Himalayas (7.5 magnitude), 1991 in Uttarkashi (6.8), 1999 in Chamoli (6.6) and 2015 in Nepal (7.8).

Dr V K Bansal, visiting professor at IIT-Delhi and former director of NCS, who co-authored the report, however, warned that the fault lines around Delhi could not take the stress and a moderate temblor of magnitude 5 or 6 couldn’t be ruled out. “The Himalayas have some well-established fault lines such as the Himalayan frontal thrust, main central fault, etc.

A 6-plus earthquake is felt in Delhi, but luckily, the Himalayan earthquakes are shallow, 10-20km deep, and by the time the shock reaches Delhi, its energy has been attenuated,” said Bansal. In contrast, he pointed out, due to the depth of 157km at which it originated, Tuesday’s 6.6 quake in Afghanistan transmitted 30-second-long tremors to Delhi.

Scientists admit that while the Himalayan region has been studied extensively, their understanding of the Aravali-Delhi Fold Belt (ADFB) is limited. “Due to scant information, we look at historic data to understand if the current tectonic situation on ADFB can generate a big earthquake. From such data, we may conclude that this region might not be the right spot for a major earthquake, but something of up to 5 or 6 magnitude cannot be ruled out.

However, there shouldn’t be one of 7 or above,” asserted Dr VK Gahalaut, chief scientist, National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad. He also related seismic activity with groundwater in Delhi and the state of aquifers. “We have observed that the number of quakes in Delhi reduces after the monsoon.

When did earthquake hit Delhi?

An earthquake of magnitude 2.7 on the Richter scale struck Delhi on Wednesday, stated the National Center for Seismology. The epicenter for the earthquake was found to be west Delhi, according to the information shared by the department. “Earthquake of Magnitude:2.7, Occurred on 22-03-2023, 16:42:35 IST, Lat: 28.66 & Long: 77.03, Depth: 5 Km, Location: 17km WNW of New Delhi, India,” stated the National Center for Seismology, in a tweet.

Earlier, strong tremors from a 6.6 magnitude earthquake that struck Afghanistan’s remote Hindu Kush mountains, jangled nerves and triggered panic across states in the North Indian belt on Tuesday evening.
In Delhi and adjoining areas of the national capital, panicked locals came out on the streets as the tremors struck.

The NCS said an earthquake of magnitude of 6.6 on the Richter Scale hit 133km SSE of Fayzabad, Afghanistan on Tuesday at 10:17 pm. Following the tremours, Delhi Fire Services received calls about tilted buildings and cracks appearing in buildings from Jamia Nagar, Kalkaji and Shahdara areas.

Fire services teams rushed to these areas to take stock of the situation.
However, authorities later confirmed that the buildings did not title post the earthquake.
A PCR call regarding the tilting of a building due to the earthquake was received from the Shakarpur area.
Police, PCR, Fire brigade and District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA) reached the spot.

Apparently, no crack or tilt was observed in the building. The caller said he called as he suspected a tilt,” reported ANI, citing Delhi Police. (With inputs from agencies) (Catch all the Business News, Breaking News Events and Latest News Updates on The Economic Times,) Download The Economic Times News App to get Daily Market Updates & Live Business News.

How deep was the Delhi earthquake?

NEW DELHI: A day after strong tremors jolted Delhi and neighbouring cities, an earthquake of magnitude 2.7 struck the capital on Wednesday evening. The National Centre for Seismology said the quake was recorded at 4.42pm, having an epicentre in West Delhi at a depth of 5km. 01:52 Massive tremors jolt Delhi-NCR The tremors lasting about 30 seconds forced panic-stricken people to rush out of buildings and take refuge in open areas as fears of a “big earthquake” hitting the Indian Himalayan region, as forecast by experts, were revived. There was no immediate report of any loss of life or property.

What level was the Delhi earthquake?

On Tuesday afternoon, Delhi and its surrounding areas witnessed strong tremors after a 5.8-magnitude earthquake rocked Nepal. Residents said the tremors lasted over 30 seconds, leaving ceiling fans swaying and household objects teetering. The earthquake, with its epicentre in the Mela area of Bajura district in Sudurpaschim province, hit the region at 2:43 pm local time, Lokvijaya Adhikari, head of the Earthquake Measurement Centre, was quoted as saying by Ekantipur news portal.

There was no immediate report of damage to life or property.
The quake comes just a month after three tremors jolted Western Nepal in quick succession and two months after the National Capital and the surrounding areas witnessed tremors around 2 am after a 6.3 magnitude earthquake struck Nepal.
The tremors, which lasted for around 10 seconds, prompted many to rush out of their houses.

The tremors were also felt in Gurugram, Noida, and other parts of Uttar Pradesh. Hours later, a temblor struck Uttarakhand’s Pithoragarh. While there were no casualties reported in India, six people lost their lives in Nepal’s Doti district. Also read: From Nepal to China, the deadliest earthquakes that rocked the world This isn’t the first time residents of Delhi-NCR region have had to deal with such experiences. Graphic: Pranay Bhardwaj But why is Delhi so prone to tremors? Let’s take a closer look: Delhi is ‘severe’ seismic zone The Capital and its surrounding cities fall in the high-risk seismic zone. The Bureau of India Standards has classified the country into four major zones based on the macro seismic zoning map of India — Zone V (high intensity) to Zone II (low intensity).

Parts of Delhi and northern Uttar Pradesh fall in Zone IV, which is the severe category. Gujarat’s Bhuj, which was struck by a massive earthquake in 2001 in which 20,000 people were killed, Chandigarh, Ambala, Amritsar, Ludhiana and Roorkee all fall under zones IV and V, reports The Economic Times, Delhi sits near three active seismic fault lines: the Sohna fault line, the Mathura fault line and the Delhi-Moradabad fault line.

Gurugram is on seven fault lines, making it the riskiest area in Delhi NCR. If these become active, it can cause a quake of 7.5 magnitude, the report says. According to professor Chandon Ghose of IIT-Jammu, an expert on earthquake engineering, earthquake centres are changing to changes in the environment. Graphic: Pranay Bhardwaj While the region continues to feel tremors and aftershocks, one of the big quakes recorded in Delhi was more than six decades ago. On August 29, 1960, an earthquake with epicentre along the Delhi-Gurugram border rocked the Capital.

Around 75 per cent of buildings around the epicentre developed cracks and minor damages were reported to Red Fort and Rashtrapati Bhavan. Around 100 people were injured because of falling debris and stampedes. The quake was said to be 6 on the Richter scale but researchers later said the magnitude was 4.8, according to a report in The Economic Times,

If a quake hits Delhi-NCR today Experts say that there is consistent seismic activity going on in the NCR region, which can trigger big tremors. It does not help that many parts of Delhi and the surrounding areas are highly populated. The border towns of Delhi have seen a rise in high-rise private buildings many of which do not follow mandatory guidelines set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for earthquake-resistant construction.

The numerous illegal colonies across the Capital and the shaky construction along the Yamuna will be unable to withstand a strong tremblor.
At Richter scale 6.0, the effect of the earthquake in Delhi would be devastating.
Many buildings would be razed to dust,” professor Chandon Ghose told Business Standard in June 2020 after ten low to moderate-intensity tremors were recorded in the Delhi-NCR Region over one and a half months.

“Everyone knows that Delhi-NCR falls under seismic zone-4, and it’s prone to tremors but still most of the builders do not conform to the norms of BIS. There is a nexus between architects and builders which somehow compromise the stringent earthquake (resistant) codes. Places along the Yamuna and its flood plain will be worst hit if an earthquake jolts the Delhi-NCR region. AFP In 2005 the Delhi government approved a United States aid project to retrofit some of its buildings with earthquake protection, including the secretariat and police headquarters.

But the project was left incomplete, according to a report in Outlook.
Most structures in India ate built to prevent a collapse in case of a major quake but this does not ensure that the structure survives the disaster and can be reused immediately.
The riskiest places in Delhi According to a report on the “seismic hazard microzonation” of Delhi brought out by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, most places along the Yamuna and its flood plains, including the highly populated colonies of east Delhi, will be the worst hit if struck by a powerful earthquake.

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The Lutyens’ area, which houses the Parliament, central ministries and other important structures, also fall under the high-risk zone along with Delhi University’s north campus, Karol Bagh, Janakpuri, Paschim Vihar and Rohini. The Delhi airport and Haus Khaz fall under the second worst “high-risk category”.

Predicting a quake The area around Delhi has the most number of seismometers anywhere in the country – 16 out of 115 installed in India. Hence, even earthquakes of a small magnitude are recorded. However, this cannot help predict a big tremor. “A big earthquake might still occur. No one can rule it out.

But they cannot be predicted. So to say that these small earthquakes are precursors to the big one is totally unscientific,” Harsh Gupta, one of India’s foremost experts on earthquakes and a former director of the National Geophysical Research Institute told The Indian Express, According to experts, most buildings in Delhi and Gurugram are not earthquake-resistant. AFP He also said that the argument that smaller quakes help release the energy bit by bit so that a big one would not be necessary also does not hold. “Delhi area has experienced earthquakes of magnitude between five and six, but fortunately not in the last 50-60 years You would need 1,000 earthquakes of magnitude 4 to release the energy equivalent of a magnitude 6 earthquake.

When was the last earthquake in India in 2023?

Jul 29, 2023 12:53AM Significant M5.9 Earthquake struck on Saturday Night in the Andaman Or Burma Sea 153km from Port Blair (India). Jul 21, 2023 04:09AM Shallow M4.3 Earthquake struck on Friday Night near Jaipur in India.

Where is the biggest earthquake in India?

Biggest Earthquakes in India – The devastating Bhuj earthquake of 2001 took place on January 26, 2001, near the Pakistani border in the Indian state of Gujarat. The largest earthquake in India, measuring 8.6 on the Richter scale, struck the India-China region on August 15, 1950.1530 people perished as a result of the shifting of tectonic plates at a depth of 30 km.

Which is the most terrible earthquake in India?

Earthquakes in India since 1950 – The strongest earthquake in India happened on 08/15/1950 in the India-China region with a magnitude of 8.6 on the Richter scale. The shifting of tectonic plates in a depth of 30 km resulted in 1530 deaths. The earthquake also triggered a tsunami, leading to further victims and destruction. These statistics are based on datas from the National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): Significant Earthquake Database. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K, Data have been summarized and translated.

Will there be an earthquake in India in 2023?

Earthquake Prone Regions In India – Generally, the areas having trap rock or basaltic rock are prone to earthquakes. The regions of Kashmir, the Western and Central Himalayas, North and Middle Bihar, the North-East Indian region, the Rann of Kutch and the Andaman and Nicobar group of islands are considered prone to earthquakes.

Which state has most earthquakes in India?

List three states in India where earthquakes are more likely to strike. Join Vedantu’s FREE Mastercalss Answer Verified Hint In this question, first discuss how an earthquake occurs and then discuss the earthquake belt around the world. After that, discuss the Indian seismic zone and then discuss the most earthquake prone states in India.

Complete step by step answer Note

There is an earthquake belt, the circum-pacific seismic belt, is found along the rim of Pacific Ocean, where most earthquakes occur. The belt exists along boundaries of the tectonic plates and these plates are sinking beneath another plate. So when these tectonic plates are slipped from their position and the rupture takes place within the plates then earthquake strikes.Indian subcontinent has a devastating history of earthquakes because every year the Indian tectonic plate is driving into Asia at a rate of approximately 47 mm/year.According to the latest version of seismic zoning map of India given in the earthquake design code of India divides India into four seismic zones.According to that the most earthquake prone areas in India are Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat and Assam.

These are the three states where earthquakes are more likely to strike. Other earthquake prone areas in India are Western and Central Himalayas, North and Middle Bihar, North-East India region, Andaman and Nicobar group of islands.As we know, in India there are several places where earthquakes can strike such as Chennai, Mumbai, Kolkata etc.

These places are classified as Zone 2. In Zone 2 the damage risk is very low, and the zone factor is 0.10. : List three states in India where earthquakes are more likely to strike.

Is India safe from earthquake?

Experts say that there is no seismically safe zone in India. The Indian plate is one of the 12 major plates locked together to the surface of the earth like a jigsaw puzzle. The Indian plate boundary has become very active of late and is gradually moving, pushing against the Eurasian plate by 4 to 5 cm every year.

Which part of Delhi is most earthquake prone?

MOST VULNERABLE AREAS IN DELHI – Sometime back, a Ministry of Earth Sciences report pointed out that most places along the Yamuna and its flood plains, including east Delhi, will be hardest hit if a powerful earthquake rocks the region. The Lutyens’ area, where the Parliament is situated, is also a high-hazard zone as well as the north campus of Delhi University, Janakpuri, Rohini, Karol Bagh, Paschim Vihar, Sarita Vihar, Gita Colony, Shakarpur, and Janakpuri.

Why is Delhi getting so many earthquakes?

Why North India is prone to earthquakes? – The Himalayas, located in India’s northern region, are the youngest mountains and were formed due to the movement of the Indian plate towards the Nepalese plate. This region is prone to frequent earthquakes due to its location on the boundary of two massive tectonic plates.

Is Delhi free from earthquake dangers?

Why Delhi is Prone to Earthquakes? –

Seismic zone: Delhi falls in Zone-IV of the Seismic Map, which means that it is a high-risk prone to earthquakes. This makes Delhi vulnerable to earthquakes and increases the risk of damage to buildings and infrastructure. Unsafe buildings: Many buildings in Delhi do not comply with building rules and bylaws, making them inherently weak and prone to damage. This puts the lives of residents at risk and can lead to extensive damage to property during an, Narrow approaches: The approaches in unauthorised colonies in Delhi are narrow, making the movement of vehicles and people almost impossible in case of any disaster. This can cause delays in rescue and relief efforts and exacerbate the impact of an earthquake. High vulnerability: The combination of the above factors makes the residents of Delhi extremely vulnerable in the event of an earthquake. The risk of loss of life and damage to property is high, and effective measures are needed to mitigate this risk and enhance the city’s resilience to earthquakes.

Are buildings in Delhi earthquake proof?

90% of buildings in Delhi at risk of being hit by strong earthquake

: People in Delhi are facing a grave danger.
The Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) along with earthquake researchers believes that approximately 90 per cent of the building in Delhi are at risk of coming off during a strong earthquake incident.
According macro seismic zone mapping, India is divided into four zones and it includes Zone-2 from Zone-5.
Zone-5 is the most sensitive and Zone-2 is the least sensitive ie; Zone-5 is the area where the earthquake is most prone to occur and Zone-2 is the area where the probability of earthquake is the lowest.
In India, Zone-5 includes the Himalayan centre, the Rann of Kashmir and Kutch whereas Zone-4 includes the areas of Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir and Maharashtra.
Seismic Zone-4 is considered dangerous in terms of an earthquake.

There can be earthquakes of 7 to 7.9 magnitudes. Most of the houses in Delhi are not earthquake resistant. Also there are many illegal colonies flouting safety norms. If an earthquake of 7 or more than 7 magnitude hits Delhi, then the national capital can suffer huge losses.

The Delhi High Court directed Delhi government to make an action plan, after which Delhi government set up a committee in which South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) was also made a nodal agency for that. The MCD has now drafted a safety audit policy – to protect the buildings from earthquakes – which have been sent to the Delhi government.

According to this policy, safety audit of every building will be necessary, whether it is in regular colony or in an illegal colony. But importantly, the safety audit will have to be done by the people themselves and for this they will have to pay from their own pockets.

The MCD will also create a new website for the safety audit of the buildings on which the numbers of all the impeded structural engineers, disaster management officials and employees, MCD, Delhi Development Authority (DDA) and Central Public Works Department (CPWD) will be there.
There will also be a set deadline for safety audits.
If anyone wants a safety audit done, they can contact the number given on the website.
Safety certification of every building will also be issued after safety audit.

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After safety audits, if a building is found to be weak, then the property owner will be given some days to strengthen its structure. During this, if the property owner does not take any action to strengthen the building, a fine can also be imposed and at the same time the building will also be evacuated.

After that the building will be fully grounded. Safety audits of buildings will be done in two phases. In the first phase, safety audits of high-rise buildings will be conducted – 15 metres or more. In the second phase, decision will been taken regarding the safety of the rest of the buildings. The MCD will soon issue this policy online so that it can be used for suggestions and objections by the people.

The whole matter will be heard in the Delhi High Court on July 31. When asked about the entire matter, the Leader of the House in South Delhi Municipal Corporation – Kamaljeet Sehrawat – said, “It is very important that people conduct their own safety audits.

Why Delhi is in seismic zone 4?

Way Forward –

Earthquakes are not predictable but there lies a probability of a large to great earthquake with magnitude 6 and more in the highest seismic potential zone V and IV, which fall in the entire Himalaya and Delhi-NCR. The only solution to minimise the loss of lives and properties is the effective preparedness against the earthquake. Countries like Japan have proved this, where earthquakes are a common phenomenon yet the losses are negligible. People’s participation, cooperation and awareness are the key to success.

Source: PIB

Which part of India has earthquake?

List of Earthquake Prone Zones in India

List of Earthquake Prone Areas in India
Zone II
Bhuj	Gujarat
Mandi	Himachal Pradesh
Srinagar	Jammu & Kashmir

How deep was the Delhi earthquake?

What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Delhi?

A 5.4 magnitude earthquake hit Delhi and parts of north India on Tuesday. “5.4 magnitude quake jolts Doda in Jammu and Kashmir, tremors felt across north India,” reported PTI, citing National Centre for Seismology. – Earthquake of magnitude 5.2 hits Delhi, parts of north India Earthquake tremors were felt in Delhi and parts of north India on Tuesday. “5.4 magnitude quake jolts Doda in Jammu and Kashmir, tremors felt across north India,” reported PTI, citing National Centre for Seismology.

The earthquake struck at a depth of 6 kilometres, the NCS said. There were no immediate reports of casualties or damage to property. In Doda’s Bhaderwah town, a few buildings developed cracks due to the tremors. The false ceiling of a ward of the sub-district hospital collapsed. Some of the debris fell on patients recuperating in the hospital ward, an official said.

The patients have been moved to safety and are being treated in an emergency ward of the hospital, he said. Azim Malik, a resident of Ghata Bhaderwah, said his house was damaged due to the tremors. “It was a strong earthquake and cracks have developed in my house,” Malik told PTI.

Panic-stricken schoolchildren gathered in fields in the Bhaderwah valley and teachers were seen consoling a few of them who were sobbing. Officials in Doda said they are assessing the damage caused by the earthquake. Tremors were also felt in Chamba in Himachal Pradesh, about 150 km from Doda. “Things in my kitchen were shaking due to the tremors,” said Nandini, a resident of Shimla.

The earthquake was also felt in parts of Punjab and Haryana but there were no immediate reports of casualties or damage to property. “The tremors were mild and I felt them while I was sitting on a chair,” said Baldev Chand, a resident of Chandigarh. ( Originally published on Jun 13, 2023 ) (Catch all the Business News, Breaking News Events and Latest News Updates on The Economic Times,) Download The Economic Times News App to get Daily Market Updates & Live Business News.

How long does an earthquake last?

Earthquakes, Faults, and Plate Tectonics – 1. What is an earthquake? An earthquake is a trembling or shaking of the ground caused by a sudden slip on a fault. The sudden release of elastic energy stored in the rocks below the surface radiates as elastic waves from a fault along which movement has just taken place.2. What is a fault and what are the different types? A fault is a rock fracture in the Earth where the two sides have been displaced relative to each other. Faults are identified by how the two blocks on either side of the fault move. The four major faults are Normal fault, Reverse fault, Strike-slip fault, and Oblique-slip fault. IRIS provides a background page and animations that show the various fault types.3. How long do earthquakes last? How long earthquakes last varies depending on the size of the earthquake. Earthquakes may last seconds to minutes. While the shaking of small earthquakes typically lasts only a few seconds, strong shaking during moderate to large earthquakes, such as the 2004 Sumatra earthquake, can lasts couple minutes.4. What are foreshocks and aftershocks? “Foreshock” and “aftershock” are relative terms. Foreshocks are earthquakes which precede larger earthquakes in the same location. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes which occur in the same general area during the days to years following a larger event or “main shock.” As a general rule, aftershocks represent minor readjustments along the portion of a fault that slipped at the time of the main shock. The magnitude 5.0 Robinson Point earthquake of January 28, 1995 that occurred in the Seattle – Tacoma region was preceded by two “unfelt” foreshocks of magnitudes 0.7 and 1.8. Similarly, roughly twenty five “unfelt” aftershocks less than magnitude 2.0 occurred in the region after the M 5.0 earthquake. The frequency of these aftershocks decreases with time. Historically, deep earthquakes (>30km) are much less likely to be followed by aftershocks than shallow earthquakes. Foreshocks are no different than any other earthquake and can be recognized as “foreshocks” only after a “main shock” has taken place.5. Why do the plates move? The lithosphere, which is the Earth’s crust and upper part of the mantle, is comprised of several tectonic plates. These plates move around due to the convection currents in the Earth’s mantle. They are constantly moving at about the rate your finger nails grow, about an inch or two a year. Over hundreds of thousands or even millions of years, this inch or two adds up to miles and miles of motion. In the short term time scale we see plate tectonics in action every time there is an earthquake. The movement of the plates, and the forces and stresses that build up along fault lines and continental margins generate many small and several large earthquakes every year. Click here to learn more about plate tectonics.6. What is a tsunami? Tsunamis are sea waves generated by an abrupt displacement of large volumes of water. Large subduction zone earthquakes of magnitude 7.5 or greater are the most frequent cause of tsunamis, as the vertical displacement of the sea floor along the subduction zone fault results in displacement of the water above. A tsunami can also be generated by other types of submarine faults, as well as by large coastal or submarine landslides. Not all submarine earthquakes will cause tsunamis. A submarine earthquake with pure strike-slip (i.e. horizontal) motion may not produce a tsunami because water is less likely to be displaced unless the ocean bottom is rough. Click here for a more in depth discussion on tsunamis.7. What is liquefaction? Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the strength and stiffness of a soil is reduced by earthquake shaking or other rapid loading. Read this to learn more about liquefaction.8. What is the difference between earthquake and ETS? Earthquakes are brief sudden events lasting only seconds to a few minutes for the very large ones. They can generate strong shaking that can be felt or do damage to structures. ETS or “Episodic Tremor and Slip” also called “slow slip” lasts for many minutes to days to even weeks and generates such low level of shaking that only the most sensitive of instruments can detect it. Both of these types of events occur in response to large scale forces in the earth causing slip on faults. It is primarily a difference in how fast that slip occurs. Click here to learn more about ETS in the Pacific Northwest.

Rajni Haldar